@article { author = {Goldansaz, Sayyed Mostafa and Rezaee, Mohammad-Bagher and Jaimand, Kamkar and Mirhoseini, Ali}, title = {Study of Essential Oils Compositions of Three Species of Medicinal Plants from ShirKooh Mountain (Up village) on Yazd Province}, journal = {Journal of Medicinal plants and By-product}, volume = {3}, number = {2}, pages = {187-191}, year = {2014}, publisher = {Iranian Medicinal Plants Society}, issn = {2322-1399}, eissn = {2588-3739}, doi = {10.22092/jmpb.2014.108732}, abstract = {In order to investigate the medicinal species from montain of ShirKooh (Up village), in Yazd provience, Iran on three species by scientific names were Heracleum persicum Desf. ex Fisch., C.A.Mey. & Avé-Lall.; Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. and Nepeta asterotricha Rech.f. were collected on June, July and August 2011. Then all samples essential oils were extracted by hydro-distillation method (clavenger types). Then were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The essential oil yield was H. persicum (2.5%); Z. clinopodioides (1.5%) and N. asterotricha (1.8%), respectively. Major component identificated in H. persicum were; trans-carveol 38.7%, α-terpineol 23.8% and isobornyl formate 9.2%, Z. clinopodioides were carvacrol 52.7%, linalool 15.9% and menthol 14% and N. asterotricha were terpinolene 21.2% , n-dodecanol 18.6% and  n-undecane 12%,  respectively.  In H. persicum with trans-carveol (38.7%), which can use as stimulates central nervous system, allergenic, and in Z. clinopodioides with major compound carvacrol (52.7%), which can use as a Anesthetic, kills and expels worms, may help prevent alzheimer's disease, antiinflammatory, antioxidant, antiplaque, antiseptic, bactericide, relieves flatulence, relaxes intestines, expectorant, prostaglandin-inhibitor, relaxes trachea. Can cause spasms, and also in N. asterotricha with major compound of terpinolene (21.2%), which can use as a Deodorant.}, keywords = {Essential oils, Heracleum persicum,Ziziphora clinopodioides, Nepeta asterotricha, Chromatograms, GC, GC/MS}, url = {https://jmpb.areeo.ac.ir/article_108732.html}, eprint = {https://jmpb.areeo.ac.ir/article_108732_9d144b1616bd070627e0041d70d5c68d.pdf} }